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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Anti-Inflammatory &amp; Anti-Allergy Agents in Medicinal Chemistry</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Anti-Inflammatory &amp; Anti-Allergy Agents in Medicinal Chemistry</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Anti-Inflammatory &amp; Anti-Allergy Agents in Medicinal Chemistry</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1871-5230</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">1875-614X</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Bentham Science</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">644630</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.2174/0118715230276586231215045816</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading"><subject>Medicine</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Standardization and Pharmacological Evaluation of Ziziphus mauritiana Extract for Sedative and Anticonvulsant Activity in Mice and Rat</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Siddique</surname><given-names>Nadim</given-names></name><email>info@benthamscience.net</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Ved</surname><given-names>Akash</given-names></name><email>info@benthamscience.net</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Shukla</surname><given-names>Karuna</given-names></name><email>info@benthamscience.net</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Nigam</surname><given-names>Amit</given-names></name><email>info@benthamscience.net</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff1"><institution>Department of Pharmacy,, Goel Institute of Pharmacy &amp; Sciences</institution></aff><aff id="aff2"><institution>Faculty of Pharmacy, Dr. A. P. J. Abdul Kalam Technical University,</institution></aff><aff id="aff3"><institution>, Goel Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences,</institution></aff><aff id="aff4"><institution>, Goel Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences</institution></aff><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-01-01" publication-format="electronic"><day>01</day><month>01</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>23</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>31</fpage><lpage>38</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-01-07"><day>07</day><month>01</month><year>2025</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2024, Bentham Science Publishers</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bentham Science Publishers</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://transsyst.ru/1871-5230/article/view/644630">https://transsyst.ru/1871-5230/article/view/644630</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p id="idm46041443729056">Introduction:Ziziphus mauritiana, sometimes called Indian jujube or Ber, belongs to the Rhamnaceae group of plants. The aqueous and ethanolic Ziziphus mauritiana formulations were shown to have analgesic, antipyretic, potent analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and anti-emetic properties.</p><p id="idm46041443733056">Aim &amp; Objectives:The aim of this study is to investigate the sedative and anticonvulsant activities of Ziziphus mauritiana extract by governing 200 and 400 mg/kg body weight orally</p><p id="idm46041443737024">Material and Methods:The leaves are extracted with ethanol and lukewarm water with a soxhlet apparatus for 72 hours. After that acute extract toxicity study was performed and then locomotor activity, pentobarbital induced sleeping time and anticonvulsant activity were per-formed with the extract.</p><p id="idm46041443742080">Results:Oral administration of extract at dosages of 200 &amp; 400 mg/kg was employed after an immediate toxicity test. At a dosage of 400 mg/kg, the number of locomotions was reduced significantly lengthened the period of time spent sleeping and there was showed a dosage-de-pendent reduction in all phases of an epileptic episode.</p><p id="idm46041443751456">Conclusion:In this study, the extract reduced locomotor activity, however, it had a superior profile for an antiepileptic action than phenytoin since it decreased locomotor activity to a lesser level. The considerable increase in pentobarbitone sleep hours with the extracts at a higher dose supported the sedative action of Z. mauritiana.</p></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Anticonvulsant</kwd><kwd>sedative</kwd><kwd>Ziziphus mauritiana</kwd><kwd>actophotometer</kwd><kwd>pentobarbital</kwd><kwd>locomotor activity.</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Youssoufi, M.H.; Ben Hadda, T.; Warad, I.; Naseer, M.M.; Mabkhot, Y.N.; Bader, A. 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